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Hindu festivals · Ram Navami

Ram Navami in Ayodhya

राम नवमी · अयोध्या

Dates for Ayodhya are being computed; check back after the next daily update.

CityAyodhya, India
Time zoneAsia/Kolkata
Tithi / timingChaitra Shukla Navami
DeityRama
ObservanceBirth of Rama
WherePan-India

Ram Navami in Ayodhya: Date and Timing

Ram Navami falls on Chaitra Shukla Navami, the ninth tithi of the waxing fortnight of Chaitra. In Ayodhya (अयोध्या), the tithi is reckoned by the city's own sunrise, since Ayodhya keeps the time zone Asia/Kolkata. The date computed for Ayodhya is:

The day marks the birth of Rama, the deity honoured across India on this occasion. Ayodhya's observance follows the same tithi as the rest of the country, but the local sunrise used in the panchangam is what fixes the date for the city itself.

Why the Date Can Differ from India

A tithi is not a fixed clock interval. It is the span during which the moon gains one degree of longitude on the sun, so it begins and ends at times that shift from place to place. A panchangam computes the tithi for a chosen location and a chosen sunrise. When Chaitra Shukla Navami begins or ends close to a sunrise, cities at different longitudes can land on different civil dates.

Ayodhya's panchangam therefore applies Ayodhya's sunrise, not a national average. This is why the date printed for Ayodhya may differ by a day from what a reader sees for another Indian city, or from a general all-India listing. Traditions also differ on fortnight reckoning — amanta in much of the South and purnimanta in much of the North — and Vaishnava and Smarta communities may give slightly different weight to the tithi's start and end. Where such differences exist, both readings are treated as valid; a qualified jyotishi can clarify the convention followed in a particular family or sampradaya.

Where and How the Community Celebrates

The observance is pan-India, and Ayodhya's celebration centres on Rama's birth. Devotees typically keep a fast through the day, recite the Ramayana or the name of Rama, and gather for kirtan and reading of the birth episode. Many break the fast after the tithi's close, and the day is treated as one of joy rather than austerity. Practices vary by household and region, so the form of the vratam, the readings chosen, and the time of breaking the fast are best confirmed locally.

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